Breast cancer ranks first among the cancer types seen in women. One out of every 8 women has a lifetime risk of developing cancer. Breast cancer is cancer that develops from cells in the breast tissue.
Although breast cancer is a very common and rapidly progressing cancer, it can be treated effectively and very successful when diagnosed at an early stage. In the first stage of cancer, the diameter of the tumor tissue in the breast is less than 2 centimeters and there is no lymph node enlargement in the armpit area. In this period, which is called stage 1, the survival rate after 5 years is 98% in people who are diagnosed and treated. The period when the mass is larger than 2 centimeters in diameter is called stage 2, and enlargement of the lymph nodes may or may not be seen at this stage. In the period defined as stage 3, the diameter of the tumor tissue has exceeded 5 centimeters, and lymph enlargement in the armpit has become evident. In breast cancer patients diagnosed at this stage, the survival rate is reduced by half in the 5-year period after treatment, and success is achieved at a rate of 50.6%.
Since early diagnosis is critical in the fight against breast cancer, it is extremely important to have information about cancer stages, to detect the mass at the earliest stage by performing regular breast self-examination, to consult a physician at the right time and to use advanced imaging techniques such as mammography.
Breast cancer therapy is planned individually, based on several factors that shed light on the cancer. Breast cancer consists of a lot of subgroups, each with its own set of treatment alternatives. Because the sort of cancer is the same, different treatment options can be used. The treatment plan is planned based on the nature of the tumor, the stage of disorder, the person’s overall health, and their expectations.
It should be emphasized that; When breast cancer is treated in cancer centers with specialist physicians, the success rate of treatment is higher than other methods.
